Research News Categories
Social Sciences

Viewing sneezing and coughing in public raises fears
Seeing other people sneeze and cough affects how people view the U.S. health care system and how likely they are to support federal spending to develop a flu vaccine, a University of Michigan study shows. "We found that exposure to public sneezing and coughing increased risk perception even for risks that are completely unrelated to the flu," said Norbert Schwarz, a research professor at the U-M Institute for Social Research, a professor in the U-M Department of Psychology and a professor at the U-M Ross School of Business. "We also found that people were unaware that exposure to public symptoms of the flu had influenced their judgments of risk, their views about government spending on flu research or their opinion of the U.S. health care system." [Read more...]
Public Health, Social Sciences
College of Literature Science & the Arts, Institute for Social Research, Ross Business School
Research shows chronically ill might be happier if they gave up hope
Holding on to hope may not make patients happier as they deal with chronic illness or diseases, according to a new study by University of Michigan Health System researchers.
“Hope is an important part of happiness,” said Peter A. Ubel, director of the U-M Center for Behavioral and Decision Sciences in Medicine and one of the authors of the happily hopeless study, “but there’s a dark side of hope. Sometimes, if hope makes people put off getting on with their life, it can get in the way of happiness.” [Read more...]

U-M professor testifies to Congress on health trends among former NFL players
The author of a U-M study on the needs of retired NFL players testified before the House Judiciary Committee Wednesday on the role of his research in the debate over how to best address dementia in former pro athletes. David Weir, associate director of the Survey Research Center at the Institute for Social Research, told the panel that “faced with the aging of the U.S. population, we are all looking for policies and programs to serve the needs of people after a lifetime of hard work. This unique population of retired football players is an intriguing place to look for challenges and solutions.” [Read more...]

A Very Loud Number
In this blog post, U-M Vice President for Research discusses the broader meaning of the $1B milestone in research spending: "By now, many have heard that the University of Michigan broke the $1,000,000,000 threshold for research expenditures in Fiscal Year 2009 (FY09). Indeed, by National Science Foundation accounting, U-M has moved into third place for research expenditures by U.S. universities in 2008 (the latest year for which such numbers are available). Only the University of California at San Francisco and the University of Wisconsin rank higher." [Read more...]
Biomedical, Business, Education, Energy, Engineering, Environment, Humanities and Arts, Natural Sciences, Physical Sciences, Public Health, Public Policy, Social Sciences
Office of the Vice President for Research, Search & Discovery

U-M researcher discusses how the state of Michigan can rebound from poverty
As poverty’s grip continues across the nation, a high unemployment rate in Michigan has weakened the state’s economy and financially devastated many families. In this podcast, Institute of Social Research expert Reynolds Farley, Research Professor Emeritus at the Population Studies Center and Professor Emeritus of Sociology, talks about the state's poverty rate and how Michigan can rebound in this podcast. [Listen to podcast...]
Public Policy, Social Sciences
College of Literature Science & the Arts, Institute for Social Research
Committee to advise about transfer of culturally unidentifiable human remains
Vice President for Research Stephen Forrest has announced formation of a new advisory committee on culturally unidentifiable human remains. The group will advise Forrest on issues related to requests U-M receives from Native American tribes for the transfer of human remains and funerary objects from the Museum of Anthropology. “I appreciate the willingness of these distinguished individuals, who represent a variety of academic backgrounds, to bring their broad experience and scholarly perspectives to this sensitive and complex issue,” Forrest said. [Read more...]

U-M co-sponsors conference on plug-in electric vehicle industry
"The Business of Plugging In" is the inaugural conference on plug-in electric vehicles (PEV). The three-day meeting in Detroit brings together leaders from the automotive, utility and new technology industries with policy makers, financiers and researchers for interactions on business development, education and networking. The U-M joined DTE Energy and General Motors and founding partners in sponsoring the conference, October 19-21, 2009. [Read more...]
Business, Energy, Engineering, Environment, Physical Sciences, Public Policy, Social Sciences, Tech Transfer

Breast reconstruction varies by race, U-M study finds
Latinas who spoke little English were less likely to undergo reconstruction surgery after a mastectomy for breast cancer, according to a study from researchers at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center. The study compared breast reconstruction among white women, African-American women, and Latina women. “We have good data that shows reconstruction after mastectomy improves quality of life. This is a body part that affects women’s self esteem, body image, sexuality and social roles. Not all women should necessarily choose reconstruction – it’s not right for everyone. But all women should be presented the option,” says lead study author Amy Alderman, assistant professor of plastic surgery at the U-M Medical School. [Read more...]
ISR celebrates 60th anniversary with Capitol Hill briefing
The Institute for Social Research (ISR) at the University of Michigan is celebrating its 60th Anniversary in 2009. As part of the celebration, ISR brought two of its distinguished researchers to highlight two of its major surveys in a session on Capitol Hill on September 16. The two were Richard Curtin, director of the Surveys of Consumers, and David Weir, director of the Health and Retirement Survey. Institute Director James S. Jackson, a former member of the COSSA Board of Directors, noted that the surveys discussed in the presentations were two indicators of a myriad of important work that ISR conducts in its many facets. He mentioned the Monitoring the Future Survey that measures alcohol, drug, and tobacco use by the nation’s youth directed by Lloyd Johnston that is highlighted each year by the Department of Health and Human Services. [Read more...]
Detroit area economy: Still dismal, but the worst is behind us
As bad as it's been for the Detroit area economy the past several years, 2009 will end up as the worst year ever for job losses, say University of Michigan economists. In their Economic Outlook for the Wayne-Oakland-Macomb Region, George Fulton and Donald Grimes of the U-M Institute for Research on Labor, Employment, and the Economy say the Detroit metro area will lose nearly 132,000 jobs this year—more than twice as many as last year. Next year will be better, although the region will still lose another 43,000 jobs. [Read more...]